Total list of references listed at the bottom of each genealogy page.

Appian: Roman History, Book XI - The Syrian Wars. Translated by Horace White. Macmillan and Co., New York, 1899.

Electronic sources:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=App.+Syr.+1.1 (The Perseus Digital Library)
http://www.livius.org/ap-ark/appian/appian_syriaca_00.html (Livius.org)

Arrian: Anabasis. Translated by E. J. Chinnock, 1893.

Electronic source:
http://websfor.org/alexander/arrian/intro.asp (Alexander Sources)

Assar, Gholamreza F.: A Revised Parthian Chronology of the Period 165 – 91 BC. Electrum (Studies in Ancient History, Edited by Edward Dabrowa, Jagiellonian University Press, Krakow), Vol. 11 (2006), pp. 87-158.

Atsma, Aaron J.: Theoi Greek Mythology. Website.

Electronic source:
http://www.theoi.com/

Bar-Kochva, Bezalel: The Seleucid Army. Organization and Tactics in the Great Campaigns. Cambridge University Press, 2001 (corrected reprint of the 1976 original edition).

Bellinger, Alfred R.: The End of the Seleucids. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, Vol. 38, June 1949, pp. 51-102. New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Electronic source:
http://www.sfagn.info/information/bellinger.html (SFAGN.info)

Bennett, Christopher J.: Egyptian Royal Genealogy. Website.

Electronic source:
http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/

Bevan, Edwyn Robert: The House of Seleucus, 2 volumes. Ares Publishers, Chicago, 1985 (reprint of the London 1902 original edition).

Burgess, Michael: The Moon Is A Harsh Mistress - The Rise and Fall of Cleopatra II Selene. The Celator, Vol. 18, No. 3 (March 2004), pp. 18-25.

Electronic source:
http://www.sfagn.info/information/michael_burgess.html (SFAGN.info)

Cavafy, Constantine P.: Collected Poems. Translated into English by Edmund Keeley and Philip Sherrard, edited by George Savidis. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1992.

Cicero: The first oration against Verres. Translated by C. D. Yonge. George Bell & Sons, London, 1903.

Electronic source:
http://old.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus:text:1999.02.0018;layout=;loc=Quinct.%201;query=toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.: Catalogue of the auction Triton V (in conjunction with the 30th Annual New York International Numismatic Convention), January 15-16, 2002.

Classical Numismatic Group, Inc.: Catalogue of the auction Triton VI (in conjunction with the 31st Annual New York International Numismatic Convention), January 14-15, 2003.

Diodorus Siculus: Library of History. Books XXI–XXXII. Translated into English by Francis R. Walton. The Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, Cambridge / Massachusetts - London / England, 1999 (reprint of the 1957 edition).

Diodorus Siculus: Library of History. Books XXXIII–XL. Translated into English by Francis R. Walton. The Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, Cambridge / Massachusetts - London / England, 2001 (reprint of the 1967 edition).

Dobias, Josef: Φιλιππος Βαρυπους – A Contribution to the History of the Last Seleukids. Listy Filologické / Folia Philologica (Prague, Czech Republic / Czechoslovakia), Volume 51, 1924, pp. 214-227.

Electronic source:
http://www.sfagn.info/information/dobias.html (SFAGN.info)

Eusebius of Caesarea: Chronicle (Latin Schoene ed.). Translated into English by Andrew Smith.

Electronic source:
http://www.attalus.org/translate/eusebius.html (Attalus.org)

Finkel, Irving L.; Spek, Robartus J. van der: Babylonian Chronicles of the Hellenistic Period.

Electronic source:
http://www.livius.org/cg-cm/chronicles/chron00.html (Livius.org)

Grainger, John D.: A Seleukid Prosopography and Gazetteer. Brill, Leiden - New York - Köln, 1997.

Green, Peter: Alexander to Actium. University of California Press, Berkeley - Los Angeles, 1990.

Head, Barclay V.: Historia Numorum. A Manual of Greek Numismatics. Oxford, 1911, 2nd ed.

Electronic source:
Digital Historia Numorum, http://www.snible.org/coins/hn (Ed Snible and coworkers; Ed Snible’s website)

Hoover, Oliver D.: Coins of the Seleucid Empire from the Collection of Arthur Houghton, Part II. The American Numismatic Society, New York, 2007. (abbr. CSE 2)

Hoover, Oliver D.: A Dedication to Aphrodite Epekoos for Demetrius I Soter and his Family. Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, 131 (2000), pp. 106-110.

Electronic sources:

paper: http://www.uni-koeln.de/phil-fak/ifa/zpe/downloads/2000/131pdf/131106.pdf (Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik)
inscription: http://www.seleukidempire.org/inscription.html (SeleukidEmpire.org)
consequences: http://www.seleukidempire.org/additions.html (SeleukidEmpire.org)

Hoover, Oliver D.: Dethroning Seleucus VII Philometor (Cybiosactes): Epigraphical Arguments Against a Late Seleucid Monarch. Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, 151 (2005), pp. 95-99.

Hoover, Oliver D.: Revised Chronology for the Late Seleucids at Antioch (121/0-64 BC). Historia, 56/3 (2007), pp. 280-301.

Houghton, Arthur: Coins of the Seleucid Empire from the Collection of Arthur Houghton. The American Numismatic Society, New York, 1983. (abbr. CSE)

Houghton, Arthur; Lorber, Catharine: Seleucid Coins, A Comprehensive Catalogue. Part I, Volumes 1 and 2. The American Numismatic Society, New York, in association with Classical Numismatic Group, Inc., Lancaster/London, 2002. (abbr. SC I)

Houghton, Arthur; Lorber, Catharine; Hoover, Oliver: Seleucid Coins, A Comprehensive Catalogue. Part II, Volumes 1 and 2. The American Numismatic Society, New York, in association with Classical Numismatic Group, Inc., Lancaster/London, 2008. (abbr. SC II)

Houghton, Arthur; Spaer, Arnold (with the assistance of Catharine Lorber): Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. Israel I. The Arnold Spaer Collection of Seleucid Coins. Italo Vecchi Ltd., London, 1998. (abbr. SNG Spaer)

Jewish Encyclopedia. 12 Volumes. Funk and Wagnalls, New York , 1901-1906.

Electronic source:
www.jewishencyclopedia.com

Josephus, Flavius: Against Apion. Translated by William Whiston. John E. Beardsley, Auburn - Buffalo, 1895.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=J.+Ap.+toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Josephus, Flavius: Antiquities of the Jews. Translated by William Whiston. John E. Beardsley, Auburn - Buffalo, 1895.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=J.+AJ+toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Josephus, Flavius: The Wars of the Jews. Translated by William Whiston. John E. Beardsley, Auburn - Buffalo, 1895.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=J.+BJ+toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Justin (Marcus Junianus Justinus): Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus. Translated by Rev. John Selby Watson, M.A. George Bell and Sons, London, 1897.

Electronic source:
http://www.forumromanum.org/literature/justin/english/index.html (Forum Romanum.org)

Kidd, I. G. (Editor): Posidonius. Volume 3, The Translation of the Fragments. Cambridge University Press, 1999.

Kritt, Brian: Numismatic Evidence for a New Seleucid King: Seleucus (VII) Philometor. The Celator, Vol. 16, No. 4 (April 2002), p. 25-36.

Electronic source:
http://www.sfagn.info/information/kritt.html (SFAGN.info)

Livy (Titus Livius): Periochae. Translated into English by Jona Lendering.

Electronic source:
http://www.livius.org/li-ln/livy/periochae/periochae00.html (Livius.org)

Livy (Titus Livius): The History of Rome. Translated by Canon Roberts. E. P. Dutton and Co., New York, 1912.

Electronic source:
http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ah/Livy/index.html (Bruce J. Butterfield’s website)

Lucherini, Renzo: The Children of Antiochos III. The archive of the Internet Hellenistica Discussion List, August 2006.

Electronic sources:

http://www.sfagn.info/information/renzo_lucherini.html (SFAGN.info)
the archive of the Hellenistica Discussion List: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Hellenistica/ (Files Section)

1 Maccabees, 2 Maccabees (Apocrypha). The Bible, Revised Standard version.

Electronic sources:

1 Maccabees:
http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/Rsv1Mac.html (Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library)
http://www.livius.org/maa-mam/maccabees/1macc01.html (Livius.org)
2 Maccabees:
http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/Rsv2Mac.html (Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library)
http://www.livius.org/maa-mam/maccabees/2macc01.html (Livius.org)

Malalas, Johannes: Chronicle (Greek Dindorf’s ed.). Translated into English by Andrew Smith.

Electronic source:
http://www.attalus.org/translate/malalas.html (Attalus.org)

Memnon: History of Heracleia. Translated from Jacoby’s Greek text (FGrH_434) by Andrew Smith.

Electronic source:
http://www.attalus.org/translate/memnon1.html (Attalus.org)

Newell, Edward T.: Late Seleucid Mints in Ake-Ptolemais and Damascus. The American Numismatic Society, Numismatic Notes and Monographs No. 84, New York, 1939. (abbr. LSM)

Newell, Edward T.: The Seleucid Mint of Antioch. Chicago, 1978 (Obol International reprint of the New York 1918 original edition). (abbr. SMA)

Obsequens, Iulius: Book of Prodigies. George Mason University, Department of Modern and Classical Languages.

Electronic source:
http://www.gmu.edu/departments/fld/CLASSICS/obsequens.html (George Mason University, Department of Modern and Classical Languages)

Passehl, Mark K.: Achaidai. Alternative Genealogy of the “Achaid” family, cousins of the Seleukids. The archive of the Internet Hellenistica Discussion List, March 2005.

Electronic source:
the archive of the Hellenistica Discussion List: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Hellenistica/ (Files Section)

Passehl, Mark K.: Demetrios Nikator’s Second Arsakid War. Originally published in the Internet Hellenistica Discussion List, December 2004, message No. 170; revised version of November 2005.

Electronic source:
revised version: http://www.sfagn.info/information/mark_passehl.html (SFAGN.info)

Passehl, Mark K.: On the Lagid Invasion of Seleukid Asia, 246-5 BC. The archive of the Internet Hellenistica Discussion List, July 2004.

Electronic source:
the archive of the Hellenistica Discussion List: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Hellenistica/ (Files Section)

Pausanias: Description of Greece. Translated by W. H. S. Jones and H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1918.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Paus.+toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Plutarch: Alexander. Translated by Bernadotte Perrin. Harvard University Press, Cambridge / Massachusetts - London / England. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Plut.+Caes.+toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Plutarch: Demetrius. Translated by John Dryden.

Electronic source:
http://www.4literature.net/Plutarch/Demetrius (4Literature.net)

Plutarch: Morals. Translated from the Greek by Several Hands. Corrected and Revised by William W. Goodwin, with an Introduction by Ralph Waldo Emerson. 5 Volumes. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co., 1878.

Electronic source:
http://oll.libertyfund.org/ToC/0062.php (The Online Library of Liberty)

Polyaenus: Stratagems. Adapted by Andrew Smith from the translation by R. Shepherd (London, 1793).

Electronic source:
http://www.attalus.org/translate/polyaenus.html (Attalus.org)

Polybios: Histories. Translated by W. R. Paton, The Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, Cambridge / Massachusetts - London / England, 1922 - 1927.

Electronic source:
http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius (William P. Thayer’s Web Site)

Polybios: Histories. Translated by Evelyn S. Shuckburgh. Macmillan and Co., London - New York, 1889.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Plb.+toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Porphyry of Tyre: Chronika (Greek fragments; Thesaurus Linguae Graecae). Translated into English by Oliver D. Hoover.

Electronic source:
http://www.seleukidempire.org/porphyry.html (SeleukidEmpire.org)

Schäfer, Peter: Geschichte der Juden in der Antike. Die Juden Palästinas von Alexander dem Großen bis zur arabischen Eroberung. Verlag Katholisches Bibelwerk, Stuttgart, and Neukirchener Verlag, Neukirchen-Vluyn, 1983 (Czech translation: Vysehrad Publishing House, Prague, 2003).

Smith, William (ed.): Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London, 1854.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0064 (The Perseus Digital Library)

Spek, Robartus J. van der; Stol, Marten: The Antiochus Cylinder.

Electronic source:
http://www.livius.org/cg-cm/chronicles/antiochus_cylinder/antiochus_cylinder1.html (Livius.org)

Strabo: Geography. Translated and ed. by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer. Henry G. Bohn, London, 1854 - 1857.

Strabo: Geography. Translated and ed. by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer. William Heinemann, Ltd., London, 1924.

Electronic source:
http://www.perseus.org/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Strab.+toc (The Perseus Digital Library)

Strabo: Geography. Translated by Horace Leonard Jones. The Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press, Cambridge / Massachusetts - London / England, 1917 - 1932.

Electronic source:
http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Strabo/home.html (William P. Thayer’s Web Site LacusCurtius)

Trogus (Pompeius Trogus): Prologues to the Philippic History. Translated by Roger Pearse, 2003.

Electronic source:
http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/justinus_08_prologi.htm (The Tertullian Project)